Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27 (1988) pp. 2373-2377 |Next Article| |Table of Contents|
|Full Text PDF (656K)| |Buy This Article|
Working Principles of an Ion Flyer Composed of Needle and Ring Electrodes
Hiroyuki Murakami
Deportment of Aerospace System Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Technology
(Received August 6, 1988; revised manuscript revised October 14, 1988; accepted for publication October 22, 1988)
The working principles of an ion flyer are explained phenomenally using a simple model composed of a needle electrode and a ring electrode. A positive or negative DC voltage in the region of 0–20 kV is applied to the needle electrode, and the ring electrode is earthed. Thrust, discharge current, and beam current are measured under air pressure in the region of 20–101 kPa. The maximum thrust is 4.6 mN for the applied voltage 20 kV under atmospheric pressure. This ion flyer is useful in a low-gravity or zero-gravity state in an air atmosphere.
URL:
http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP/27/2373/
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.27.2373
KEYWORDS:ion flyer, needle electrode, ring electrode
References
- E. Stuhlinger: Electric Propulsion Development (Academic Press, New York, 1963) vol. 9.
- H. R. Kaufman and R. S. Robinson: J. Spacecraft 18 (1981) No. 5470.
- M. J. Patterson: AIAA Paper 86-1392, June 1986.
- R. H. Lovberg: Advanced Propulsion Concepts (Gordon and Breach, New York, 1963) vol. 1.
- J. Geisel and B. Lenz: Electric Propulsion of Space Vehicles (The Institution of Electrical Engineers, Tunbridge Wells, 1973) p. 103.
- R. G. Jahn: AIAA Paper 85-2068, September 1985.
- W. H. Hermstein: Arch. Electrotech., XLV 209 (1960); XLV 279 (1960).
- C. Oshige and M. Hara: Kodenatsugensho (High Voltage Phenomena) (Morikita, Tokyo, 1976) p. 57 (in Japanese).
- L. B. Loeb: Electrical Coronas (University of California Press, Berkeley, 1965) p. 135.
- G. W. Trichel:
Phys. Rev. 54 (1938) 1078[APS].
- N. Itoh and T. Nakayama: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 60 (1987) 503.