Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35 (1996) pp. L74-L76 |Next Article| |Table of Contents|
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InGaN-Based Multi-Quantum-Well-Structure Laser Diodes
Shuji Nakamura,
Masayuki Senoh,
Shin-ichi Nagahama,
Naruhito Iwasa,
Takao Yamada,
Toshio Matsushita,
Hiroyuki Kiyoku and
Yasunobu Sugimoto
Department of Research and Development, Nichia Chemical Industries, Ltd.,
491 Oka, Kaminaka, Anan, Tokushima 774, Japan
(Received November 27, 1995; accepted for publication December 13, 1995)
InGaN multi-quantum-well (MQW) structure laser diodes (LDs) fabricated from III-V nitride materials were grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition on sapphire substrates. The mirror facet for a laser cavity was formed by etching of III-V nitride films without cleaving. As an active layer, the InGaN MQW structure was used. The InGaN MQW LDs produced 215 mW at a forward current of 2.3 A, with a sharp peak of light output at 417 nm that had a full width at half-maximum of 1.6 nm under the pulsed current injection at room temperature. The laser threshold current density was 4 kA/cm2. The emission wavelength is the shortest one ever generated by a semiconductor laser diode.
URL:
http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP/35/L74/
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.35.L74
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