Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41 (2002) pp. 4442-4449  |Next Article|  |Table of Contents|
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Thermal Behavior of Large-Diameter Silicon Wafers during High-Temperature Rapid Thermal Processing in Single Wafer Furnace

Woo Sik Yoo, Takashi Fukada, Ichiro Yokoyama, Kitaek Kang and Nobuaki Takahashi1

WaferMasters, Inc., 246 East Gish Road, San Jose, CA 95112, U.S.A.
1Tokyo Electron Limited, 3-6 Akasaka 5-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8481, Japan

(Received February 28, 2002; accepted for publication April 12, 2002)

Thermal behavior of 200-mm- and 300-mm-diameter Si (100) wafers during high-temperature rapid thermal processing (RTP) in a single wafer furnace (SWF) is investigated as a function of temperature, pressure, process time, wafer handling method and speed. Significant elastic wafer shape deformation was observed during wafer temperature ramp-up. Slip generation was frequently observed in wafers processed above 1050°C. Size, shape and spatial distribution of crystal defects generated during RTP were characterized using an optical microscope and X-ray topography. The wafer handling method and speed are found to be very important in reducing defect generation during RTP at the given process conditions. Highly reproducible, slip-free RTP results were achieved in 200-mm- and 300-mm-diameter Si (100) wafers processed at 1100°C by optimizing the wafer handling method and speed.

URL: http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP/41/4442/
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.41.4442


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