Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 47 (2008) pp. 4491-4493  |Previous Article| |Next Article|  |Table of Contents|
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Communication

Stacking Fault Duplication in 6H-SiC Single Crystal

Bo-Yuan Chen1,2, Er-Wei Shi1, Zhi-Zhan Chen1, Xiang-Biao Li1,2, and Bing Xiao1

1Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
2Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

(Received July 17, 2007; revised September 4, 2007; accepted November 27, 2007; published online June 13, 2008)

6H-SiC single crystal was grown by physical vapor transport (PVT). The duplications of several types of stacking fault (SF) such as SF<24>, SF<15>, and SF<3111> were observed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). First-principle calculations revealed that the formation energies of single SF<24> and SF<15> are very low while that of SF<3111> is much higher. Further calculations demonstrated that the continuous SFs possessed larger stress along the c-axis than the separated SFs. This suggests that the stress should be the reason for the SF duplication, and the SF can be duplicated under higher c-axis stress.

URL: http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP/47/4491/
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.47.4491


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