Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 48 (2009) 015004 (4 pages) |Previous Article| |Next Article| |Table of Contents|
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Effective Separation of Carbon Nanotubes and Metal Particles from Pristine Raw Soot by Ultracentrifugation
Daisuke Nishide1,2,
Yasumitsu Miyata1,
Kazuhiro Yanagi1,2,
Takeshi Tanaka1, and
Hiromichi Kataura1,2
1Nanotechnology Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technologies (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8562, Japan
2Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan
(Received July 29, 2008; revised October 8, 2008; accepted October 18, 2008; published online January 20, 2009)
A quick and effective method for the separation of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) from impurity particles has been demonstrated. High-purity SWCNTs and impurities, such as metal particles and amorphous carbons, were separated by ultracentrifugation from raw soot containing SWCNTs. The purity of each component was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and Raman spectroscopy. The advantage of this method is that the impurity particles can be collected as residual soot in the ultracentrifugation process without any loss, while the impurity particles are more or less chemically modified or disappeared in previous purification protocols. The present technique can provide suitable samples for the research of both SWCNTs and impurity particles, particularly for nano-risk assessment.
URL:
http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP/48/015004/
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.48.015004
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