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64 kbit Ferroelectric-Gate-Transistor-Integrated NAND Flash Memory with 7.5 V Program and Long Data Retention
Xizhen Zhang,
Mitsue Takahashi,
Ken Takeuchi1, and
Shigeki Sakai
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
1Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
(Received September 26, 2011; accepted December 6, 2011; published online April 20, 2012)
A 64 kbit (kb) one-transistor-type ferroelectric memory array was fabricated and characterized. Pt/SrBi2Ta2O9/Hf–Al–O/Si ferroelectric-gate field-effect transistors (FeFETs) were used as the memory cells. The gate length and width were 5 and 5 µm, respectively. The array design was based on NAND flash memory organized as 8 word lines × 32 blocks × 256 bit lines. Erase, program, and nondestructive-read operations were demonstrated in every block. Threshold-voltage (Vth) reading of all the 64 kb memory cells showed a clear separation between their all-erased and all-programmed states. A checkerboard pattern was also programmed in a block and the two distinguishable Vth distributions were read out. The Vth retention of a block of 2 kb memory cells showed no significant degradation after two days.
URL:
http://jjap.jsap.jp/link?JJAP/51/04DD01/
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.51.04DD01
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